A couple more countries have joined the campaign trail to buildout their semiconductor industries: the United Arab Emirates and India. Let’s break down the different approaches to this buildout and how they might turn out.
The UAE is attempting to sweet-talk Samsung and Taiwan’s TSMC to build a semiconductor fab facility in places like Dubai and Abu Dhabi. In case you didn’t know, these places aren’t exactly known for their engineering expertise or labor forces capable of carrying out these complex operations; meaning these facilities would likely be filled with labor imported from South Asia. Basically they’re paying for the facility to be closer to home, but not actually doing any of the work.
India, on the other hand, is working on a more sustainable model. Bringing together Powerchip and Tata, the Indians are focusing on producing less advanced chips. Don’t be fooled though, these chips and the fab facility where they are made would be vital for the growing tech sector in India. By using local labor and addressing the infrastructure issues associated, India’s approach leans towards functionality over prestige.
While both are attempting to localize semiconductor manufacturing, the UAE and India have different approaches that will likely have very different results.