| ◼ For the first time since 1997, the federal government is changing how it classifies Americans by race and ethnicity. Ideally, a government founded on the principle that “all men are created equal” would not classify its citizens by race and ethnicity at all. That so many Americans struggle to fit themselves into the assigned racial boxes says much about the endeavor. The government proposes—properly, if one assumes the premise of the question—that more than one right answer can be given, and that our binary categories of “white or black” and “Hispanic or not” do nothing for people who locate their heritage in the new “Middle Eastern and North African” category, which itself remains a vague agglomeration of Arabs, Persians, Afghans, and people of other backgrounds. If anything good comes from the new classifications, it will not be the creation of ever more boutique categories of grievance. It will, instead, be the reminder that America’s true diversity is so multifarious that we should celebrate its uncategorizability, not use it to create more bureaucracy.
◼ 60 Minutes, the Insider (a Russian-focused news website), and Der Spiegel have jointly presented new evidence regarding “Havana syndrome”—the debilitating set of symptoms suffered by U.S. diplomats and spies posted around the world. The reports support the thesis that a hit squad from Russia’s GRU intelligence service has carried out attacks using weapons that direct microwaves at their targets. Last year, an unclassified summary by the American intelligence community stated that “most agencies have concluded it is ‘very unlikely’ a foreign adversary is responsible.” But the new reports present compelling, albeit not conclusive, evidence linking Russian operatives to a few of the attacks. They also show that the deputy commander of a GRU cell was promoted after his team furnished the Kremlin with proof that he had conducted research on just the sorts of weapons that would be involved. Senator J. D. Vance (R., Ohio) mocked the reports as signs of anti-Russian paranoia. Such paranoia exists; so does Russian enmity. If GRU involvement is more conclusively proved, it will demand a strong U.S. response.
◼ After the implementation of Scotland’s new hate-crime law, which criminalizes conduct and language perceived to be insulting to protected identity groups, J. K. Rowling challenged the Scottish police to arrest her. On April Fools’ Day, when the law went into effect, Rowling posted a series of tweets describing various trans-identifying men as men and accusing Scottish lawmakers of placing a “higher value on the feelings of men performing their idea of females” than on “the rights and freedoms of actual women and girls.” Many complaints were then filed against Rowling, but the police declined to prosecute, stating that her comments were “not assessed to be criminal.” Really? The law appears to make any comment perceived as offensive to those who identify as transgender a potential crime punishable by up to seven years’ imprisonment. The trans activists who reported Rowling were certainly under that impression, as are any citizens still fearful of expressing themselves freely. The law relies on subjective and arbitrary judgments. No specific victim is required. Third-party reporting is encouraged. The law prohibits “stirring up hatred” against some characteristics (transgenderism) while neglecting others (sex). “I trust that all women—irrespective of profile or financial means — will be treated equally under the law,” Rowling wrote, pointedly. We won’t hold our breath.
◼ “We are culturally a Christian country,” Richard Dawkins said last week in an interview with the British media company LBC. “I call myself a cultural Christian.” The Oxford evolutionary biologist, better known as a freelance preacher of atheism, which he propounded in The God Delusion (2006), distinguishes between personal belief and religion as a matrix of cultural and moral values. He feels “at home” with the “Christian ethos.” The substitution of “any alternative religion” would be “dreadful.” He delivers his warm words for Christianity, “a fundamentally decent religion,” in the context of denouncing Islam, whose “doctrines” and “holy books” promote “hostility to women.” Dawkins joins the ranks of Jürgen Habermas and Marcello Pera, European thinkers who in dialogue with Pope Benedict XVI helped to cultivate the plot of common ground between secularism and religion in the West. They also serve who only stand outside houses of worship and lightly bless them. Professor Dawkins, the doors are open.
◼ Lou Conter, the last survivor of the Japanese attack on the USS Arizona in Pearl Harbor, is dead at 102. A 20-year-old quartermaster during the surprise assault—it claimed 1,177 lives aboard the Arizona—Conter would, in the following years, recall for his listeners the catastrophic explosion that broke the ship’s spine, rending the vessel in two and leading the harbor waters to consume the ship in only a few minutes. Amid the chaos, he helped rescue survivors from the flaming waters. Following Pearl Harbor, Conter became a Navy aviator, commanding a PBY patrol bomber. After his plane crashed near New Guinea, Conter instructed his crew to remain calm and fend off sharks as they swam to safety. Conter took part again in the next conflict, the Korean War, and pioneered the Navy’s Survival, Evasion, Resistance, and Escape training program, which protects sailors, airmen, Marines, and soldiers to this day. In his personal life, Conter enjoyed a loving marriage of 45 years with his wife, Val, who preceded him in death (2016). He passed away at his home in Grass Valley, Calif., leaving behind a remarkable legacy and a grateful nation. Fair winds and following seas, Mr. Conter. |