| ◼ COP28, the U.N.’s latest climate jamboree, is over. The last private jets carrying VIPs home from Dubai have flown off, and memories of King Charles’s bizarre speech to the opening ceremony will mercifully fade. COP28 disappointed the climate fundamentalists who were always going to be disappointed that more was not done to stave off apocalypse. Some were also disappointed that nuclear energy was finally mentioned as part of the solution to climate change. In another, less welcome first, the conference agreed that fossil fuels should be phased out, although no timetable was given, and neither was any explanation of how this could be achieved. Talk of a massive expansion of renewable energy—in advance of technological feasibility—was another reminder that realism plays little part in deliberations such as these. More attacks on cheap, reliable energy in the West will enrich OPEC+, damage Western economies, give a geopolitical boost to Xi and to Putin, and do little or nothing for the climate.
◼ October’s election saw Poland’s governing PiS (Law and Justice), a party of the Euroskeptic nationalist Right, emerge with the largest number of seats in the lower house of Poland’s parliament but no majority. A coalition led by Donald Tusk, a former prime minister who later served as the president of the European Council, took over this week. Much of the coalition’s efforts will be directed at reversing what its voters saw as a drift toward authoritarianism and away from “Europe,” a term that, in this context, means Brussels. For those outside Poland, the most important question is whether Poland, a strong U.S. ally in the middle of a substantial buildup of its military and, some spats aside, a major supporter of Ukraine, will start to step back from that position. Both Tusk’s track record and some of his statements since retaking power would suggest not. Poland is rapidly establishing itself as the West’s bulwark in the east.
◼ Alexei Navalny may be Putin’s most dangerous opponent from within the depleted ranks of Russia’s democrats. While he has disavowed some ugly earlier rhetoric, he remains a Russian nationalist, placing him on territory that Putin considers to be his own. And his attacks on Putin’s corruption resonate in a country where justified cynicism about those in charge stretches back to the tsars. An assault in 2017 left Navalny partially blind in one eye, and in 2020 he had to receive treatment in Germany after being poisoned. Even knowing that he faced arrest on trumped-up charges, he flew back to Russia rather than accept exile, a mark of his belief that Putin’s system can be defeated. Since Navalny came back, he has been held in increasingly harsh conditions (his health has suffered as a result) and been handed longer and longer sentences of imprisonment. He is not due for release until 2038. He was set to be transferred to a brutal “special regime colony.” As of now, he has “disappeared” within the system. This secrecy may be a matter of routine cruelty, or it could signal something worse. Either way, he must not be forgotten.
◼ Each decade or so, professional sports fans need to recalibrate what constitutes excess for player contracts. The Los Angeles Dodgers signed Shohei Ohtani to a ten-year, $700 million contract. Ohtani, the best Japanese import since Ichiro Suzuki, is undoubtedly baseball’s most valuable property when healthy. He is the first player since Babe Ruth to be a star pitcher and a star hitter, and even Ruth was a two-way player for only two seasons before abandoning the mound. In six seasons, Ohtani has won the Rookie of the Year and two MVP awards, led the league in home runs and on-base percentage, finished fourth in Cy Young balloting, and compiled a 38–19 record. But the Dodgers are taking a big risk: Ohtani won’t pitch in 2024, thanks to his second Tommy John elbow surgery; the first cost him almost two full pitching seasons. Shrewdly, Ohtani has deferred all but $2 million a year of his contract, calculating that this will reduce his tax rate, provide for his retirement, and allow the Dodgers to afford better players around him. It shows that Ohtani has given as much attention to his finances as to his craft.
◼ Juanita Castro was a brave woman. She was a sister of Fidel and Raúl. She fully supported the Cuban revolution—but she was appalled by what her brothers did with power. She helped dissidents escape capture and execution. She even worked for the CIA (as she revealed in a memoir published in 2009). “I didn’t betray him,” she said of Fidel. “He betrayed me.” What’s more, “he betrayed the thousands of us who suffered and fought for the revolution that he had offered, one that was generous and just and would bring peace and democracy to Cuba.” In 1964, the sixth year of the dictatorship, Juanita fled to the United States. “I cannot remain indifferent to what is happening in my country,” she said. “My brothers Fidel and Raúl have made it an enormous prison surrounded by water.” In Miami, Juanita opened a pharmacy (Mini Price). It is not easy to break with family, even when that family is monstrous. Juanita Castro did it. She has died at 90. R.I.P. |